Income Tax - Reporting Retirement Pensions
Verified 15 April 2026 - Public Service / (Prime Minister)
Do you receive a retirement pension or other old-age benefit? These amounts are subject to income tax. However, some pensions are exempt. We tell you what you need to know.
What applies to you ?
You must declare the retirement pensions paid by:
- Basic compulsory schemes
- Complementary compulsory schemes
- Special diets (e.g. SNCF)
- State.
You must declare the survivor's pensions paid by:
- Basic compulsory schemes
- Complementary compulsory schemes
- Special diets (e.g. SNCF)
- State.
You must also declare the following pensions:
- Pensions paid by compulsory supplementary company pension schemes
- Pensions paid to local elected officials by the Ircantec.
The amount of retirement pensions you have received is pre-filled on your return of online income.
You just have to check that amount, and correct it if it's inaccurate.
The tax authority automatically applies a abatement from 10% of the total amount of pensions declared by your tax home.
The amount of the allowance shall be within the following range:
- Minimum: €454 per pensioner
- Maximum: €4,439 by tax home.
FYI
The early retirement benefits shall be imposed in accordance with the rules of salaries and wages.
You must declare the following:
- Increases for dependants
- War Campaign Enhancements (increase in veterans' pension)
- Additional benefits from pension schemes (e.g. education allowances, death allowances)
- Benefits in kind (housing, free or reduced electricity for example).
The amount of retirement pensions you have received is pre-filled on your return of online income.
You just have to check that amount, and correct it if it's inaccurate.
FYI
The surcharge for assistance of a third person is not not to be declared.
The tax authority automatically applies a abatement from 10% of the total amount of pensions declared by your tax home.
The amount of the allowance shall be within the following range:
- Minimum: €454 per pensioner
- Maximum: €4,439 by tax home.
You have not to be declared the following income:
- Solidarity allowance for elderly people (Aspa)
- Supplementary disability allowance, Asi
- Minimum old-age allowances.
However, you must declare a pension paid by the Social Security, the amount of which does not exceed €4,023.51 per year, only if your annual resources exceed:
- €12,411.44 for a single person
- €19,268.80 for a couple.
You must declare pension benefits paid in the form of capital, in particular the one-off lump sum payment (replacing a small pension, for example in the Agirc-Arrco supplementary scheme).
If pension benefits are paid out as a lump sum, you can opt for one of the following tax methods:
- Imposition of the quotient system
- Levy at the rate of 7.5%under certain conditions.
Deduction at the rate of 7.5% is possible if you meet the following conditions:
- The payment of the capital is made in 1 time
- The contributions that you paid were deductible from your income taxable.
The collection of 7.5% is calculated on the amount of capital after a abatement from 10%.
FYI
This also applies to the capital payment at the exit of a popular retirement savings plan (Perp).
You must declare the widowhood allowances.
The tax authority automatically applies a abatement from 10% of the total amount of pensions declared by your tax home.
The amount of the allowance shall be within the following range:
- Minimum: €454 per pensioner
- Maximum: €4,439 by tax home.
Allowances paid to certain veterans are declare.
The tax authority automatically applies a abatement from 10% of the total amount of pensions declared by your tax home.
The amount of the allowance shall be within the following range:
- Minimum: €454 per pensioner
- Maximum: €4,439 by tax home.
FYI
The fighter retreat and veterans' mutual pension (up to a ceiling) are exempt income tax.
You must not not declare the recognition allowance (paid as an annuity or as capital).
You must not not declare the veterinarian's allowance.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
For general information
By phone:
0809,401,401
Monday to Friday from 8:30 am to 7 pm, excluding public holidays.
Free service + price call
To contact the local service managing your file
Tax department (treasury, tax department...))
Taxable pensions (Article 79), exempt amounts (Article 81)
10 % abatement (Article 158), option for the flat-rate levy of 7,5 % for benefits paid in the form of capital (Article 163a)
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