Compulsory medical check-up for a professional driving license

Verified 24 February 2025 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

You wonder when to spend a medical examination (medical examination) for renew your professional driving license ? We tell you what information to know and what steps to take.

You must undergo a medical examination to obtain or renew the following licenses:

  • A Permit used for a passenger transport activity
  • B Permit used for the following activities: taxi, private car with driver (VTC) ambulance, school pick-up, public passenger transport.
  • Permit C and C1 (heavy goods vehicle)
  • D Permit and D1 (public transit)
  • EC Permit, C1E, FROM and D1E (certain vehicles with trailers).

Step-by-step approach

The time required to complete the medical examination and renew your license depends on your age and license category.

Tableau - Driving license in the context of a professional activity - time limit for medical examination according to the age and category of license

Age

Permits A, B, C, CE, C1, C1E

Permits D, DE, D1, D1E

Under 55

5 years

5 years

55 to 60 years

5 years or until the anniversary date of 60 years

5 years or until the anniversary date of 60 years

60 to 76 years

2 years or until the 76 year anniversary date

1 year

Over 76 years

1 year

1 year

Your permit is not canceled if the deadline for the check has passed but the license is no longer valid. You must therefore pass the medical examination on time.

You must speak to a certified city doctor by the prefect of your department.

This doctor should not be your doctor.

You can consult the list of approved doctors on prefectural websites. The list of accredited doctors is also available in the prefectures, sub-prefectures and in the town halls of certain municipalities.

FYI  

You can take the medical examination with a doctor registered in a department other than your residence. In this case, it is prudent to attach to your file the explanation of the use of a doctor other than that of your department of residence.

General case
Who shall I contact
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In Paris
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You must prepare the following documents:

The doctor should check your physical fitness, cognitive and sensory to drive.

If you have not already completed the questionnaire regarding your health condition, the doctor has you fill it out.

He is reviewing your file and carrying out the medical examination.

The doctor may do the following:

  • Prescribe additional tests
  • Seeking the advice of skilled health care practitioners
  • Request a driving test.

If necessary, ask your prefecture to make these steps.

General case
Who shall I contact
Who shall I contact
Who shall I contact
In Paris
Who shall I contact

Medical screening costs €36.

The Health Insurance (Social Security) does not cover the costs of the medical examination, nor any additional examinations.

The doctor will give you the original of the medical opinion.

The doctor shall deliver the opinion "fit". This means that your health is compatible with driving.

Warning  

The "fit" medical opinion does not allow you to drive until the prefect has made a decision. However, you can drive if your license is still valid at the time of the medical examination. In case of a police check, present your driver's license and medical opinion.

The medical opinion has a valid for 2 years.

The license renewal application is available online on the website of theANTS: titleContent. Attach the medical opinion other documents requested.

The application to renew your license is made online on the website of theANTS: titleContent.

You must attach the digitized version of the physician's opinion to the supporting documents requested.

Apply online for a new driving license in case of expiry

An online service allows track your driver's license application.

Track the progress of a driving license application

Driving license dispatch

The driving license (driving license) is shipped by Letter Followed.

This type of dispatch traceable, with mailbox delivery, is different from traditional mail.

You must pay attention to the address you provide in the online procedure. It must be as complete as possible (building number, apartment number, mailbox number, floor, hallway, staircase, "resident", etc.).

Your mailbox should contain the first and last name of the person who receives the mail.

Follow-up of the dispatch of the driving license

From the receipt of the SMS informing you of the validation of your online request, you must count about 15 days to receive your driving license (driving license).

At the end of the stage of manufacturing your driving license, you receive a mail containing a mail tracking link. This link allows you to track the progress of your driving license.

Tracking the dispatch of your driving license can also be done directly on the La Poste website with the number of the mail followed.

Please note

In order to stay informed of the status of your application and the dispatch of your driving license, remember to provide your phone number and email during the teleprocedure.

In the event of failure to obtain a driving license

If you did not receive your driving license (driving license) while the mail tracking view shows a distribution made, contact theANTS: titleContent via the contact form:

Who shall I contact

Please note

The prefect is not obliged to follow the medical advice. He can make an unfavorable decision.

The doctor will give you the original of the medical opinion.

The doctor gives one of the following 3 opinions:

  • Unfit. This means that your health condition is incompatible with driving.
  • Temporary aptitude. The doctor specifies the duration, ranging from 6 months to 5 years.
  • Suitable with restrictions. The doctor specifies what arrangements or equipment are needed.

You receive a letter informing you that you can make submissions.

At the end of the deadline for your comments, the prefect you notify by letter its decision : unfitness, temporary fitness or restricted ability. The letter specifies the remedies and time-limits for appeals.

You can appeal to the medical appeal board. However, you must respect the decision of the prefect even if you do appeal.

The committee examines you, consults the authorized doctor if necessary and sends its opinion to the prefect.

If the prefect again makes an unfavorable decision, you can request a new medical examination within 6 months of this decision. You can also make a appeal to the administrative court.

Driver's license - Medical opinion

Apply online for a new driving license in case of expiry

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