Income Tax - Family Quotient of a Single Person
Verified 15 April 2026 - Public Service / (Prime Minister)
Do you live alone with no dependants? Your family quotient is 1 share. Sometimes you can get an extra half share. The rules differ depending on whether you are single or divorced/separated. We tell you the information you need to know according to your situation.
Single
Your taxation depends on your situation:
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General scenario
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient.
You have raised a child alone for at least 5 years
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient as a bachelor.
You benefit from a additional half-share if you fill in the 3 conditions following:
1/ You live alone at 1er January 2025 without any dependants.
2/ You are in one of the following situations :
- You have at least one unattached adult child to your tax home (or a minor child subject to personal taxation).
- You adopted a child and he did not die until he reached the age of 16. In case of adoption after the age of 10, you must have counted him as a dependent child since the age of 10.
- You had a child who died after the age of 16 or as a result of war.
3/ You got there exclusive or primary load of that child for at least 5 years in which you lived alone.
The tax advantage is limited to €1,079 for the additional half-share granted.
You are invalid
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient as a bachelor.
You get an extra half share if you are in one of the 2 situations following :
- You have a mobility card inclusion marked "invalidity"
- You touch a pension (military or for work-related accidents) for invalidity at least 40%.
When the ceiling of €1,807 is reached for the additional half-part granted, a additional reduction from €1,801 shall be applied.
The tax advantage is therefore limited to €3,608.
You're a veteran
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient as a bachelor.
You get an extra half-share if you fill in the 2 conditions following:
- You are old enough to over 74 years old as at 31 december 2025
- You have here fighter card or tap a military pension disability or war victim.
When the ceiling of €1,807 is reached for the additional half-part granted, a additional reduction from €1,801 shall be applied.
The tax advantage is therefore limited to €3,608.
Divorced/Separated
Your taxation depends on your situation:
Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement
General scenario
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient.
You have raised a child alone for at least 5 years
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient as a bachelor.
You benefit from a additional half-share if you fill in the 3 conditions following:
1/ You live alone at 1er January 2025 without any dependants.
2/ You are in one of the following situations :
- You have at least one unattached adult child to your tax home (or a minor child subject to personal taxation).
- You adopted a child and he did not die until he reached the age of 16. In case of adoption after the age of 10, you must have counted him as a dependent child since the age of 10.
- You had a child who died after the age of 16 or as a result of war.
3/ You got there exclusive or primary load of that child for at least 5 years in which you lived alone.
The tax advantage is limited to €1,079 for the additional half-share granted.
You are invalid
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient as a bachelor.
You benefit from a additional half-share if you are in one of the 2 situations following:
- You have a mobility card inclusion marked "invalidity"
- You touch a pension (military or for work-related accidents) for invalidity at least 40%.
When the ceiling of €1,807 is reached for the additional half-part granted, a additional reduction from €1,801 shall be applied.
The tax advantage is therefore limited to €3,608.
You're a veteran
You are entitled to 1 share from family quotient as a bachelor.
You benefit from a additional half-share if you fill in the 2 conditions following:
- You are old enough to over 74 years old as at 31 december 2025
- You have here fighter card or a military pension disability or war victim.
When the ceiling of €1,807 for the additional half-part granted, a further reduction of €1,801 shall be applied.
The tax advantage is therefore limited to €3,608.
Please note
If you separated in 2025, you must file a personal return, along with your income and expenses for the entire year.
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For general information
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Tax department (treasury, tax department...))
Family quotient (Article 194), situations giving entitlement to an increase in shares of family quotient (Articles 195 to 196 B), capping of the effects of the family quotient (Article 197)
Example of application of the capping mechanism
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