Social Accommodation: can the landlord terminate the lease and evict the tenant?
Verified 19 August 2026 - Public Service / (Prime Minister)
Are you a tenant of a social housing? Then you get a right to remain in the premises, i.e. your lease is for an unlimited period. But the landlord can terminate your lease and obtain your eviction from the housing, when you do not respect the rules or conditions to live in a social housing:
Failure to pay your rent and expenses on the scheduled date may result in the termination of your lease, after the decision of the judge.
Attention, expulsion can be automatic if a resolution clause applies. In practice, a signed lease since 29 july 2023 must contain this clause. In the case of an older lease, this clause is most of the time present in the lease.
In the event of a termination clause, the lessor first sends you a command to pay. You have 6 weeks to pay.
After this period, if you have not paid, and your debt is less than or equal to €5,000, the lessor must initiate a conciliation or mediation procedure. If this procedure fails, he can then refer the matter to the judge. But if your debt is more than €5,000, the lessor may directly apply to the judge to have the lease terminated and to order the eviction.
The judge may decide to grant you a payment period if you have resumed payment of the rent and if he believes that you are able to pay your debt. If you pay on time, you can stay in the accommodation.
FYI
From the first difficulties to pay your rent, you can take steps to avoid the termination of the lease and your eviction from the accommodation.
If you are the cause of neighborhood disturbances, the landlord will send you a formal notice to comply with the obligation to use the rented premises peacefully. If you do not comply with this obligation, the lessor has the following 2 possibilities:
- Either ask the judge for your eviction, without making you any offer of relocation
- Either offer you a rehousing offer corresponding to your needs in order to bring calm in the building. In this case, it sends you this proposal by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt. If you refuse or fail to respond after a period of one month, the landlord can ask the judge for your expulsion.
In any case, a period of 3 months must elapse between your assignment in court and the date of the hearing before the judge.
If your lease contains a resolution clause (mandatory clause since July 29, 2023 and common in older rental contracts), the judge automatically orders your eviction. If your lease does not contain this clause, the judge can take your situation into account.
If the judge orders your eviction, you will have at least 2 months to leave the accommodation. However, if you have refused any proposals for relocation, the judge may reduce or eliminate this minimum period of 2 months.
FYI
If you are a victim of nuisance from another dwelling, you can inform the social landlord of the nuisance you are experiencing. If the lessor does not intervene, you must initiate a conciliation or mediation procedure, then, if this procedure fails, you can subsequently summon the lessor before the court.
The prefect may apply to the judge (or ask the social landlord to apply to the judge) to have your lease terminated and you evicted from the dwelling when your actions (behavior or activity) seriously and repeatedly disturb public order. This is particularly the case if they are linked to drug trafficking and, in the vicinity of the housing or the housing estate to which the housing belongs, cause nuisance (for example, interference with the freedom to come and go) or endanger people or public facilities.
Each year, the landlord sends you a resources survey, to which you must respond.
Failure to respond to the resources survey may result in the termination of your lease, depending on the area of the municipality where your home is located.
To know the area of your municipality, you can use this simulator:
Know the area of your municipality: A, Abis, B1, B2 or C
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Accommodation in zone A, Abis or B1
Accommodation in a priority area of city politics
When your accommodation is located in a priority area of city politics, you may not be forced to leave your accommodation, on the grounds that you have not replied to the resources survey.
You are disabled
If you are handicapped, you may not be forced to leave your accommodation, on the grounds that you have not replied to the resources survey.
You are responsible for a person with a disability
If you are responsible for disabled person, you may not be forced to leave your accommodation, on the grounds that you have not replied to the resources survey.
Other situation
If you do not respond 2 years in a row to the resources survey, the lessor can terminate your lease.
You must leave the accommodation within 18 months from 1er January of the year following these 2 consecutive years.
Six months before the end of these 18 months, the landlord must inform you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by act of bailiff (now called commissioner of justice), the date on which you must have left the accommodation.
The landlord does not have to make you a proposal for rehousing.
Example :
You do not respond to the resources survey in 2024 and 2025 (2 years thereafter):
- The time to leave your accommodation starts from 1er January 2026. You must leave the accommodation no later than 1er July 2027
- No later than 1er january 2027, the landlord informs you by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's deed, that you must have left the accommodation no later than 1er July 2027.
The obligation to leave your home disappears when you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In the year following the 2 consecutive years that you have not responded to the resources survey, you reach age of 65
- During the 18-month period granted to you to leave the accommodation, you provide the landlord with the information and supporting documents requested in the resources surveyand these documents prove that your income is lower the maximum income for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
Example :
You do not respond to the resources survey in 2024 and 2025 (2 years thereafter), but your lease cannot be terminated if you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In 2026, you reach the age of 65
- Between 2026 and 1er in july 2027, you provide the lessor with the information and supporting documents requested in the resources survey , and these documents prove that your income is less than the maximum income for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
The income not to be exceeded varies according to the municipality of your home:
Persons housed | Income not to exceed to stay in the housing | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paris and neighboring municipalities | Other municipalities of Île-de-France | Province | Overseas | ||
1 | 1 person alone | €34,996 | €34,996 | €30,424 | €27,382 |
2 | 2 people | €52,303 | €52,303 | €40,630 | €36,567 |
Young couple | €68,562 | €62,871 | €48,859 | €43,973 | |
1 person + 1 dependent | €68,562 | €62,871 | €48,859 | €43,973 | |
3 | 3 people | €68,562 | €62,871 | €48,859 | €43,973 |
1 person + 2 dependants | €81,858 | €75,309 | €58,986 | €53,088 | |
4 | 4 people | €81,858 | €75,309 | €58,986 | €53,088 |
1 person + 3 dependants | €97,395 | €89,150 | €69,389 | €62,450 | |
5 | 5 people | €97,395 | €89,150 | €69,389 | €62,450 |
1 person + 4 dependants | €109,595 | 100,322 | €78,203 | €70,383 | |
6 | 6 people | €109,595 | 100,322 | €78,203 | €70,383 |
Accommodation in zone B2 or C
You cannot be forced to leave your home, on the grounds that you have not responded to the resources survey Two years in a row.
The rules are different depending on where your situation is.
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Accommodation in a priority district of city politics or in Zus
You cannot be forced to leave your home, on the grounds that your income is too high, when you meet one of the following 2 conditions:
- Your accommodation is located in priority area of city politics,
- You live no later than December 31, 2014, in a sensitive urban area that has not been classified, as of December 1er January 2015, as a priority area of city policy.
You are disabled
If you are handicapped, you cannot be forced to leave your home because your income is too high.
You are responsible for a person with a disability
If you are responsible for disabled person, you cannot be forced to leave your home because your income is too high.
Other situation
Each year, the landlord sends you a resources survey which you must fill out and send back to him.
The lessor can terminate your lease when the resources survey shows that 2 years in a row, the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling are greater than a certain amount. This maximum amount is equivalent to 1.5 times the maximum income to obtain a social housing PLS.
The amount not to be exceeded varies according to the municipality of your accommodation:
Number of persons accommodated | Amount not to be exceeded | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paris and neighboring municipalities | Other municipalities of Île-de-France | Province | Overseas | ||
1 | 1 person alone | €52,494 | €52,494 | €45,635 | €41,072 |
2 | 2 people | €78,454 | €78,454 | €60,945 | €54,850 |
Young couple | €102,843 | €94,305 | €73,288 | €65,959 | |
1 person + 1 dependent | €102,843 | €94,305 | €73,288 | €65,959 | |
3 | 3 people | €102,843 | €94,305 | €73,288 | €65,959 |
1 person + 2 dependants | €122,787 | €112,963 | €88,479 | €79,631 | |
4 | 4 people | €122,787 | €112,963 | €88,479 | €79,631 |
1 person + 3 dependants | €146,092 | €133,725 | €104,083 | €93,674 | |
5 | 5 people | €146,092 | €133,725 | €104,083 | €93,674 |
1 person + 4 dependants | €164,392 | €150,483 | €117,304 | €105,573 | |
6 | 6 people | €164,392 | €150,483 | €117,304 | €105,573 |
FYI
The communes bordering Paris are Aubervilliers, Bagnolet, Boulogne-Billancourt, Charenton-le-Pont, Clichy, Fontenay-Sous-Bois, Gentilly, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Ivry-sur-Seine, Joinville-le-Pont, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Les Lilas, Le Pré-Saint-Gervais, Levallois-Perret, Malakoff, Montreuil, Montrouge, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Nogent-sur-Marne, Pantin, Puteaux, Saint-Cloud, Saint-Denis, Saint-Mandé, Saint-Maurice, Saint-Ouen, Suresnes, Vanves, Vincennes.
The lessor informs you of your situation, as soon as the resources survey shows that for the 2e year after year, the total income of the occupants of your home exceeds the authorized amount.
You must leave your home within 18 months, starting on 1er January of the year following these 2 consecutive years.
Six months before the end of these 18 months, the landlord must inform you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by act of bailiff (now called commissioner of justice), the date on which you must have left the accommodation.
The landlord does not have to make you a proposal for rehousing.
Example :
For an overrun observed in 2026 and 2027 (2 consecutive years):
- The time to leave your accommodation starts from 1er January 2028. You must leave the accommodation no later than 1er July 2029.
- No later than 1er january 2029, the lessor informs you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by act of bailiff, that you must have left the accommodation no later than 1er July 2029.
The obligation to leave your home disappears when you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In the year following the 2 consecutive years, you reach age of 65
- During the 18-month period you are given to leave the dwelling, you inform your landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become less than the income limit for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
Example :
For an overrun in 2026 and 2027, (2 years following), your lease cannot be terminated if you fulfill at least one the following conditions:
- In 2028, you reach the age of 65.
- Between 2028 and 1er in july 2029, you inform the landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become less than the income ceiling for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
The revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS varies depending on where your accommodation is located:
Number of persons accommodated | Revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paris and neighboring municipalities | Other municipalities of Île-de-France | Province | Overseas | ||
1 | 1 person alone | €34,996 | €34,996 | €30,424 | €27,382 |
2 | 2 people | €52,303 | €52,303 | €40,630 | €36,567 |
Young couple | €68,562 | €62,871 | €48,859 | €43,973 | |
1 person + 1 dependent | €68,562 | €62,871 | €48,859 | €43,973 | |
3 | 3 people | €68,562 | €62,871 | €48,859 | €43,973 |
1 person + 2 dependants | €81,858 | €75,309 | €58,986 | €53,088 | |
4 | 4 people | €81,858 | €75,309 | €58,986 | €53,088 |
1 person + 3 dependants | €97,395 | €89,150 | €69,389 | €62,450 | |
5 | 5 people | €97,395 | €89,150 | €69,389 | €62,450 |
1 person + 4 dependants | €109,595 | 100,322 | €78,203 | €70,383 | |
6 | 6 people | €109,595 | 100,322 | €78,203 | €70,383 |
FYI
The communes bordering Paris are Aubervilliers, Bagnolet, Boulogne-Billancourt, Charenton-le-Pont, Clichy, Fontenay-Sous-Bois, Gentilly, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Ivry-sur-Seine, Joinville-le-Pont, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Les Lilas, Le Pré-Saint-Gervais, Levallois-Perret, Malakoff, Montreuil, Montrouge, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Nogent-sur-Marne, Pantin, Puteaux, Saint-Cloud, Saint-Denis, Saint-Mandé, Saint-Maurice, Saint-Ouen, Suresnes, Vanves, Vincennes.
You haveprohibition of subletting all the housing. If you do not comply with this prohibition, the lessor may refer the matter to the judge for rescinds your lease.
But you can sublet part of the accommodation, subject to certain conditions:
- You must first inform the landlord of your intention to sublet part of the dwelling. You must do so by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt.
- The subtenant must be a person over 60 years of age or an adult disabled, with whom you have entered into a family reception contract. But if you are 60 years of age or older, the subtenant may be a person under 30 years of age with whom you have entered into an agreement solidarity-based intergenerational cohabitation contract.
- You must provide the subtenant with a copy of the lessor's written authorization and a copy of the current lease.
You are forbidden to sell (free or not) your home.
If you do not comply with this prohibition, the lessor may refer the matter to the judge for rescinds your lease.
The exchange is authorized (without having to provide justification to the lessor) if the tenants of the 2 dwellings comply with the following 5 conditions:
- They live in empty rented accommodation
- They apply to the lessor
- The 2 dwellings belong to the same landlord and are rented in the same real estate complex (same group of buildings)
- One of the 2 families has at least 3 children
- The exchange allows the larger family to occupy a larger dwelling
If these 5 conditions are not met, any request for housing exchange requires the prior written agreement of the lessor. Tenants who would exchange their homes without the landlord's agreement may have their lease terminated.
After the exchange, the lease of each dwelling continues under the same conditions and clauses. No tenant can be considered a new entrant.
Your home must be occupied at least 8 months per year, except for legitimate reasons (professional obligation or health reason or case of force majeure), by you or the persons who usually live there (family member or dependent).
If you do not comply with this obligation, the lessor may issue you a assignment in court by respecting a deadline of 3 months before the hearing. If the judge orders your eviction, you will have a period of 2 to 3 months to leave the accommodation.
A dwelling is underoccupied when the dwelling has a number of living rooms (not counted: kitchen, toilet, bathroom, room to practice a trade or elected office) greater than 1 than the number of people who use the dwelling as their main residence.
For example, the 4-room housing inhabited by a couple is an underoccupied housing.
The consequences of an underoccupied dwelling are different depending on the area of the commune where the dwelling is located.
To know the area of your municipality, you can use this simulator:
Know the area of your municipality: A, Abis, B1, B2 or C
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Accommodation in zone A, Abis or B1
It all depends on your situation:
Accommodation in a priority area of city politics
Your landlord must offer you 3 new dwellings adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income limits for the allocation of social housing, when you meet one of the following 2 conditions:
- Your accommodation is located in a priority area of city politics,
- When you moved in, your accommodation was located in a priority area of city politics.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. They do so at your request and before you move in, but up to a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
You are over 65
If your accommodation is underoccupied, your landlord must offer you 3 new dwellings adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income limits for the allocation of social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
You with a disability or loss of physical or mental autonomy
If your accommodation is underoccupied, your landlord must offer you 3 new dwellings adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income limits for the allocation of social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
You are responsible for a person with a disability or a loss of physical or mental autonomy
If your accommodation is underoccupied, your landlord must offer you 3 new dwellings adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income limits for the allocation of social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
Other situation
If your accommodation is underoccupied, your landlord must offer you 3 new dwellings adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income limits for the allocation of social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
If you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
The 3e housing proposal is accompanied by notice (leave) from your landlord.
If you refuse In the latter case, your lease will be terminated.
You will have to leave the accommodation within 6 months, from notification of this 3e housing proposal.
Accommodation in zone B2 or C
If your accommodation is underoccupied, your landlord must offer you 3 new dwellings adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income limits for the allocation of social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
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You are under 65
If you are a tenant of an accommodation adapted to disabilitybut that the person with this disability has definitely left the housing, the landlord must offer you 3 new housing adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income ceilings for the allocation of a social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
If you refuse For the 3 housing proposals, your lease will be terminated.
You will have to leave the accommodation :
- Either within 6 months after the notification of the 3e housing proposal
- Or, in the event of the death of a person with a disability in your care, within 18 months after the notification of the 3e housing proposal.
You are over 65
If you are a tenant of an accommodation adapted to disabilitybut that the person with this disability has definitely left the housing, the landlord must offer you 3 new housing adapted to your needs, even if you exceed the income ceilings for the allocation of a social housing.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
Even if you refuse these 3 accommodations, the lessor cannot terminate your lease.
But if you accept one of these accommodations, the lessor assigns you a mobility aid, under the following conditions:
- The landlord finances your move up to at least €1,000 and chooses the moving company. If you refuse this benefit, the lessor pays a lump sum of at least €400 to cover the cost of moving. This payment is made within one month of the keys of the old dwelling being handed over.
- The costs associated with opening, closing or transferring subscriptions to the water, electricity, gas and telephone networks are covered by the lessor upon presentation of supporting documents. The benefits covered correspond to those you had subscribed for your previous accommodation.
- The security deposit is at most equal to the security deposit of the old dwelling. The costs of rental repairs are invoiced from the inventory of the exit made contradictorily when handing over the keys of the old housing.
- The landlord provides social support, if necessary.
- The new accommodation does not have the same level of quality as the former housing because of the works you have made or taken care of (including flooring, wall coverings, sanitary equipment ...).) In this case, the landlord makes works to upgrade the new housing. It does so at your request and before you move in, but within a certain amount:
Number of dependants of the tenant | Amount payable by the lessor |
|---|---|
None | €1,500 |
1 person | €2,000 |
2 people | €2,500 |
3 people | €3,000 |
4 people | €3,500 |
Per additional person | + €500 |
If the landlord has permission to demolish your home, he must offer you 3 new homes adapted to your needs and income.
These housing proposals must meet the following 3 characteristics :
- Respect the criteria of decency
- Have a rent lower than the rent of the accommodation you leave
- Be located near the accommodation you are leaving. In Paris, Lyon and Marseille, the new accommodation must be located in the same district, or in a neighboring district that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. If your municipality is divided into cantons, the new dwelling must be located in the same canton or in a neighboring canton that belongs or does not belong to your municipality. In all other cases, the new accommodation must not be located more than 5 km from the accommodation you are leaving.
FYI
This obligation is not imposed on the landlord who demonstrates that a dwelling meeting these 3 characteristics, has been specially designed for your rehousing.
The 3e The accommodation proposal is accompanied by the notice (leave) of your landlord.
If you refuse In the latter case, your lease will be terminated.
You will have to leave the accommodation within 6 months, from notification of this 3e housing proposal.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
For more information on this subject, you can contact Allô Service Public.
Please note: the service does not have access to users' personal files and cannot therefore provide information on their progress.
- Lundi : de 08h30 à 17h30
- Mardi : de 08h30 à 12h15Horaires exceptionnels le mardi 8 septembre de 08h30 à 11h40
- Mercredi : de 08h30 à 12h15
- Jeudi : de 08h30 à 17h30
- Vendredi : de 13h00 à 16h15
- Service free
The informants who answer you belong to the ministry in charge of housing and urban planning.
- Departmental Agency for Housing Information (Adil)
Support, advice and prevention service in case of risk of eviction due to unpaid rent. This service informs tenants, such as landlords, free of charge.
By phone
0,805,160,075 monday to friday
Toll-free number: free call and service, from a landline or mobile phone
Insufficient occupancy time
Resolutive clause
Non-payment of rent and charges
Neighborhood disorders (other cases): L412-1, L142-2, L412-5 (departure time)
Under-Occupancy (L442-3-1) Disability (L442-3-2) Income (L442-3-3, L442-4) Resource Survey (L442-3-4) Demolition (L442-6)
Full sublease, transfer, exchange, insufficient presence during the year
Neighborhood disorders (other case): relocation
Neighborhood disorders (drug trafficking)
Neighborhood disorders (drug trafficking): article 7 b
Neighborhood disorders (drug trafficking)
Sub-letting of part of the dwelling (family reception contract): L442-8-1 II
Sub-letting of part of the dwelling (intergenerational cohabitation): L631-19
Under-occupation (conditions)
Mobility aid amount: R442-3-2
Characteristics of the proposed accommodation
FAQ
Ministry in charge of the city
Ministry in charge of the city
Ministry of Housing