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Landlords
The less well insulated heat strainers can no longer be rented
Publié le 03 janvier 2025 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
Since 1er January 2025, it is prohibited to rent accommodation labeled G on the energy performance diagnostic. These energy-intensive properties, also known as heat sinks, are now considered indecent. This rental ban applies to leases signed from the beginning of 2025.
A dwelling is considered a heat strainer if it obtains an F or G label on energy performance diagnostics. This type of housing generally has poor insulation and requires a high consumption of heating. The Climate and Resilience Act of 22 August 2021 provides for a progressive ban on the rental of heat sinks. It states that:
- as of 1er January 2025, homes labeled G on ECD are considered to be indecent;
- as of 1er January 2028, homes labeled F on the EPR are considered to be indecent.
However, an owner must provide a tenant with decent accommodation.
The ban on renting G-rated housing applies to lease agreements signed, renewed or tacitly renewed from 1er january 2025. If you signed a lease before 1er January 2025, your home is therefore not affected by this prohibition on renting G-labeled real estate. However, the prohibition will apply at the time of the renewal or tacit renewal of your contract (generally residential leases have a duration of 3 years and can be tacitly renewed).
From 1er January 2034, homes labeled E on the EPD will also be considered as indecent, so they can no longer be rented out.
If a house does not meet the requirements of decency, particularly in terms of energy, as a tenant, you have recourse to assert your rights. In particular, you must indicate to the owner, if possible by registered mail with notice of receipt, the signs of non-compliance of the housing with the criteria of decency (you can see all the steps to be carried out on our practical sheet “Decent housing for rent”, under the heading "Recourse of the tenant in case of indecency").
When renting a unit, the landlord must provide you with a valid EPD in the technical diagnosis file. If you are a tenant with a lease in progress, you are entitled to ask your landlord (or the real estate agency) for an EPD to assess the decency of your accommodation, especially when tacitly renewing your rental contract.
Please note
A specific timetable is being put in place in overseas communities for banning the rental of heat sinks. In Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyana, Reunion and Mayotte :
- accommodation labeled G on the EPD will no longer be available for rent as of 1er January 2028.
- accommodation labeled F on the EPD will no longer be available for rent as of 1er January 2031.
Reminder
As the owner, you can benefit from the device MaPrimeRenovation to finance energy retrofits within your home.
If your home is unsanitary or degraded, as landlord you can benefit from My Decent Housing Premium on condition, in particular, that a certain level of rent for the dwelling is respected.
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