Supplementary birth leave for a private sector employee

Verified 01 June 2026 - Public Service / Directorate of Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

Implementation of Supplementary Birth Leave

Supplementary birth leave is implemented from 1er July 2026. But the parent(s) of a child born on or after 1er January 2026 (or born prematurely but for which birth was planned from 1er January 2026) can benefit from this July 2026, provided that the conditions for entitlement and the notice period with the employer are met. This is also the case for adoptive parents of children who arrived at home between 1er January and June 30, 2026.

The additional birth leave allows the employee becoming a parent to take care of his child during his first months. It is in addition to and does not replace existing leave (maternity leave, paternity and childcare leave and adoption leave). The leave is compensated. We present you the information to know.

The leave says additional birth allows the employee becoming a parent to benefit from a period of compensated absence.

The parent(s) of a child born or adopted may benefit from this leave from 1er July 2026.

The parent(s) of a child born on or after 1er January 2026 (or born prematurely but for which birth was planned from 1er january 2026) can benefit from the 1er July 2026, provided that the conditions for entitlement and the one-month notice period with the employer are met.

This is also the case for adoptive parents of children who arrived at home between 1er January and June 30, 2026.

Supplementary birth leave is added existing leave (maternity leave, paternity and childcare leave and adoption leave) and does not replace it.

Supplementary birth leave is available to all employees in professional activity which fill in the conditions for entitlement following the birth of a child or the reception of a child in the context of an adoption.

Supplementary birth leave is open to 2 parents.

The employee must be in one of the following situations:

  • Mother of the child
  • Father of the child
  • Spouse or common-law partner who lives as a couple with the mother
  • In the case of a couple of women (married, past or common-law) who have early joint recognitionmother, who didn't give birth.

To benefit from the additional birth leave, the employee must have taken beforehand maternity leave, paternity and childcare leave or adoption leave.

Please note

This leave is also accessible to all active insured persons. Self-employed workers, civil servants, contract staff governed by public law, author artists, military personnel, self-employed farmers, insured persons under special schemes and jobseekers may benefit from supplementary birth leave.

Each parent can benefit, according to his choice, from 1 or 2 months of leave taken simultaneously or alternating with the other parent.

Supplementary birth leave can be split: it can be taken in 2 periods non-consecutive by one month.

Example :

The 2 parents can benefit from the additional birth leave, one after the other or during the same period, for a maximum duration of 2 months continuously or twice 1 month non-consecutive.

It depends on the child's date of birth or arrival at the hearth :

Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement

Child born or who arrived at home between 1 January 2026 and 30 June 2026

Supplementary birth leave must be taken between 1er July 2026 and the March 31, 2027.

Child born prematurely before 1 January 2026

In case of premature birth (in 2025) of the child when the birth was initially planned from 1er january 2026, additional birth leave must be taken between 1er July 2026 and the March 31, 2027.

Child born or arrived at home from 1 July 2026

Supplementary birth leave must be taken in the 9 months following the child's birth or arrival in the home in the case of adoption.

Example :

In the case of a child's birth or arrival at home on 1er July 2026, leave must be taken before March 31, 2027.

To benefit from the additional birth leave, the employee must inform your employer by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or delivery against receipt with a warning period of 1 month before the desired leave start date.

This period shall be reduced to 15 days when the additional birth leave follows immediately paternity and childcare leave or adoption leave and when the employee wishes to start his supplementary birth leave in the following month the birth of the child or the child's arrival at home.

The employee must specify the duration of the leave (1 or 2 months) and whether the leave is split.

The employee has no procedure to make with the CPAM: titleContent (or MSA: titleContent for employees who depend on the agricultural scheme). It is the employer who sends the CPAM or MSA the request for leave of the employee for compensation.

Warning  

The employer cannot not refuse the employee additional birth leave if the notice period has been respected.

During the additional birth leave, the employee does not receive a salary.

The employee receives compensation paid by the CPAM: titleContent  or byMSA: titleContent.

Compensation is degressive :

  • 70% net salary in the first month,
  • 60% net salary in the second month.

Compensation is paid within the monthly Social Security ceiling for the first and second months, i.e. €4,005.

Supplementary birth leave results in suspension of the employment contract.

The employee may not engage in any other professional activity during the period of the leave.

During the additional birth leave, the employer cannot dismiss the employee.

However, the employer may terminate the contract in the event of gross negligence or impossibility of maintaining the contract for a reason other than supplementary birth leave.

Please note

The employee may resign during his or her leave.

The duration of the supplementary birth leave shall be treated as a period of actual working time for the determination of seniority rights.

At the end of the leave, the employee returns to his or her previous job (or a similar job with at least equivalent pay).

Who can help me?

Find who can answer your questions in your region