How to establish the inventory of the assets of a protected adult?

Verified 06 February 2026 - Public Service / (Prime Minister)

A detailed and complete inventory of the protected adult's assets must be carried out for certain protection measures. The precise state of the patrimony must be established as soon as it is set up the protective measure. It is an essential element that serves as a starting point the verification and control of assets. We present you the information to know.

One inventory property must be erected when a person is placed under guardianship or under curatorship reinforced. It is also mandatory when implementing a future protection mandate.

FYI  

The inventory is not mandatory for the major placed under curatorship simple or fitted out or when placing under safeguarding justice unless the guardianship judge decides otherwise. The person designated under a family empowerment nor is it obligated to draw up an inventory of heritage.

The person responsible for carrying out the protection measure shall carry out or cause to be carried out an inventory of the goods. It may be the guardian, of curator, of substitute decision maker or the agent designated as part of a future protection mandate.

FYI  

The judge may, if he considers it necessary, designate as soon as the measure is initiated a commissioner of justice or a notary to carry out the inventory, costs of the protected person.

An inventory of the protected person's property must be made in the 3 months which follow the opening of the protection measure for tangible movable property such as furniture, vehicles, safe, valuable jewelry, etc.

This period shall be extended to 6 months for other goods such as real estate, bank accounts, life insurance.....

The inventory can be carried out:

  • Either by deed under private signature
  • Either by authentic act done by a notary or a commissioner of justice (formerly judicial bailiff or judicial auctioneer).

The inventory contains including the following:

  • Description of furniture
  • Estimated real estate (principal residence, secondary, building, land...))
  • Estimated value of movable property above €1,500
  • Designation of species in cash
  • Statement of bank accounts, investments and other securities (chequing accounts, booklets, life insurance, securities, shares, bonds, dividends...))
  • Resources (salaries, pensions, allowances...))
  • Borrowings (mortgages, consumer loans ...))
  • Current expenses (water, electricity, gas, insurance...).)

Inventory is dated and signed by those present.

It is possible to use the following document to formalize the inventory by deed of private subsignature:

The inventory must be accompanied by all documents and supporting documents, including the following:

  • Last income tax sheet
  • Notice of property taxes and housing taxes
  • Bank certificate of the status of each account
  • Latest bank account statements
  • Last life insurance statement.

Warning  

The person in charge of the measurement may obtain disclosure of any information or documents necessary for carrying out the inventory. It may apply to public bodies (e.g. taxes) or private bodies (e.g. banks) without being subject to professional or banking secrecy.

During the inventory, the people present vary according to whether the operations are carried out by deed under private signature or by authentic act :

Deed under private signature

Inventory operations shall be carried out in the presence of the following persons:

  • Protected person, if his state of health or age allows it
  • Lawyer (if the protected person has designated one)
  • Guardian, Trustee or Agent
  • Subrogated guardian or trustee (if designated)
  • 2 major witnesses (family members, relatives...) who must not be in the service of the protected person or the person exercising the protection measure.
Authentic deed

Inventory operations shall be carried out in the presence of the following persons:

  • Protected person, if his state of health or age allows it
  • His or her lawyer (if the protected person has designated one)
  • Guardian, Trustee or Agent

Once the inventory is completed, the guardian or trustee must transmit it to the guardianship judge.

In the context of a future protection mandate, the representative reports on his activity to the person designated by the principal (family member, close relative, notary, lawyer...).) He must transmit the inventory to the guardianship judge or the public prosecutor as soon as they ask.

Warning  

The person in charge of the protective measure shall ensure the update inventory during his mission. This is the case, for example, when there is a change in the assets of the protected adult (sale of a property, inheritance...).)

Difficulties may be encountered in carrying out or transmitting the inventory to the judge: it may be transmitted with delay, incomplete or not established.

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Delay in transmission of inventory

In case of delay in the transmission of the inventory, the judge may appoint a judicial professional to carry it out. This professional can be a commissioner of justice, a notary or a judicial agent for the protection of adults.

This designation shall be tutor or trustee fees.

Incomplete inventory or no inventory

In the absence of an inventory or if the inventory is disputed (inaccurate or incomplete), the protected person or his heirs after his death may provide proof of the consistency of his assets by any means.

Warning  

The judge may sentence the person in charge of the protection to a civil fine after an injunction (an order issued by the judge) remained ineffective.

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