Home Savings Account (CEL)
Verified 01 August 2025 - Directorate of Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
You want to save in flexibility for buy a accommodation ? The home savings account (CEL) may interest you. It is an account where your money remains available and allows you, after 18 months of savings, to apply for a mortgage or a work loan. Unlike the Home Savings Plan (PEL), CEL savings are available. The rules differ depending on the opening date of the CEL. We present you the information to know.
Open since 2018
Any adult or minor can open a CEL, paying the minimum amount required.
You cannot hold more than one CEL, otherwise you risk losing all the interest earned and the right to benefit from the loan and savings premium.
However, you can open both a CEL and a housing savings plan (PEL), provided that the two accounts are opened in the same bank.
Initial payment
The initial payment must be a minimum of €300.
Other payments
The amount of other payments is free, but with a minimum of €75.
There is no maximum payment amount, but no payment should result in the CEL ceiling being exceeded, which is €15,300
Payment methods
You can pay your CEL by check, cash at the counter or by bank transfer from a current account.
Since 1er In July 2023, you can make a transfer to your CEL from a current account opened in a bank other than the one where the CEL is located.
Withdrawals
The amount of withdrawals is free, but subject to compliance with the minimum balance of €300.
If you make a withdrawal that lowers the CEL balance below the minimum balance, you risk closing the account.
The CEL deposit limit is €15,300.
This limit may be exceeded by adding interest to the amounts you have deposited.
The CEL interest rate is 1.25%.
Interest is calculated fortnightly, on 1er and the 16th of each month.
The sums remaining on the CEL of 1er on the 15th of the month, interest is earned on the 16th of the month.
Amounts remaining on the CEL from the 16th to the last day of the month generate interest on the 1ster of the following month.
The CEL's interests are capitalizable: on December 31 of each year, they are added to the savings capital and become producers of additional interest.
Interest arising from a CEL opened from 2018 is subject to income tax and social levies.
When paying interest, the bank must first make a single flat-rate levy of 30%, which corresponds to income tax, up to 12.8%and social security contributions, up to 17.2%.
This one-off flat-rate levy is then taken into account when processing your tax return and calculating your final tax.
Without any action on your part, the single flat-rate levy corresponds to the amount of your final tax.
But you can choose not to keep the flat rate of income tax and opt for the application of the progressive scale. In this case, depending on your family situation, your income tax rate may be lower or higher than the flat rate. You will then be able to pay a tax supplement or, on the contrary, receive a refund from the administration.
The CEL opened after 2018 can allow you to get a home loan at a rate that is equal to the rate of return on deposits in the account plus a commission of 1.5%.
For CELs open from 1er february 2025, the loan rate is 3%.
Home Savings Loan may be used to perform any of the following:
- Purchase of your main residence (new or old)
- Construction of the main residence (purchase of land and construction work)
- Work to extend, repair, or improve your main residence (elevation, energy saving, facade renovation of a condominium building...)
- Financing a commercial or professional space that also includes your main residence
The properties concerned may be located in metropolitan France, Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Reunion, Martinique and Mayotte.
Warning
The bank may demand immediate repayment of the loan if you use it to finance a transaction that is not part of the transactions prescribed by the regulations.
To obtain the loan, your LEC must have been open for at least 18 months, and you must have acquired a minimum amount of interest.
This amount is €75, €37, or €22.5 depending on the purpose of the funding.
The maximum amount of CEL loan is of €23,000.
If you also have an ELP, the maximum amount of CEL and ELP loans combined cannot exceed €92,000.
You can give in your loan rights a member of your family, but only if they have held a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months.
Likewise, a family member can also help you assign its rights to a loan, and you can combine them with yours to get a larger amount of borrowing.
The 18-month period can be reduced to 12 months when you use rights that have been given to you by the holder of a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months.
The same applies if you use rights from your ELP or rights from the ELP of your co-borrower spouse.
In the event of death, the savings accumulated on the CEL are transferred to the estate.
Your heirs can benefit from your right to the loan and your right to the savings premium, under the same conditions as you.
CELs open from 1er January 2018 no longer entitles to the State premium.
Yes, you can transfer your CEL to another bank unless you also have an ELP in the institution where you opened the CEL.
In this case, the CEL must remain in the same establishment as the PEL.
The closure of the CEL and the recovery of the money is not subject to conditions.
The procedure varies from bank to bank.
If you wish to close your CEL, you must inform your bank and provide it with the details of a bank account to which the CEL balance can be paid.
Open before 2018
Any adult or minor can open a CEL, paying the minimum amount required.
No one has the right to hold multiple CELs. However, you can open both a CEL and a housing savings plan (PEL), provided that the two accounts are opened in the same bank.
Initial payment
The initial payment must be a minimum of €300.
Other payments
The amount of other payments is free, but with a minimum of€75.
There is no maximum payment amount, but no payment should result in the CEL ceiling being exceeded, which is €15,300.
Withdrawals
The amount of withdrawals is free, but subject to compliance with the minimum balance of €300.
The CEL ceiling is €15,300.
This limit may be exceeded by adding interest to the amounts you have deposited.
The CEL interest rate, excluding the State premium, is 1.25%.
Interest is calculated on a fortnightly basis on the 1st and 16th of each month.
The sums remaining on the CEL of 1er on the 15th of the month, interest is earned on the 16th of the month.
Amounts remaining on the CEL from the 16th to the last day of the month generate interest on the 1ster of the following month.
The CEL's interests are capitalizable: on December 31 of each year, they are added to the savings capital and become producers of additional interest.
The interest of a CEL opened before 2018 is exempt from income tax, but subject to social levies.
Under certain conditions, you can use your CEL opened before 2018 to get a loan at a preferred rate.
Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement
CELs opened before 1 March 2011
The CEL can help you get a home loan at a preferred rate.
The home purchase savings loan can be used to carry out one of the following operations:
- Purchase of your main residence (new or old)
- Construction of your main residence (purchase of land and construction work)
- Work to extend, repair, or improve your main residence (elevation, energy saving, facade renovation of a condominium building...)
- Purchase of shares of Civil Real Estate Investment business (CREIS)
- Financing a commercial or professional space that also includes your main residence
FYI
The properties concerned may be located in metropolitan France, Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Reunion, Martinique and Mayotte.
To obtain the loan, your LEC must have been open for at least 18 months, and you must have acquired a minimum amount of interest.
This amount is €75, €37, or €22.5 euro depending on the purpose of the funding.
A family member can give you their loan rights, and you can combine them with yours to get a larger loan amount.
Similarly, you can transfer your loan rights to a family member, but only if they have had a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months.
The 18-month period can be reduced to 12 months when you use rights that have been given to you by the holder of a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months. The same applies if you use rights from your ELP or rights from the ELP of your co-borrower spouse.
CEL open since 1 March 2011
The CEL can help you get a home loan at a preferred rate.
Home Savings Loan may be used to perform any of the following:
- Purchase of your main residence (new or old)
- Construction of the main residence (purchase of land and construction work)
- Work to extend, repair, or improve your main residence (elevation, energy saving, facade renovation of a condominium building...)
- Financing a commercial or professional space that also includes your main residence
The properties concerned may be located in metropolitan France, Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Reunion, Martinique and Mayotte.
Warning
The bank may demand immediate repayment of the loan if you use it to finance a transaction that is not part of the transactions prescribed by the regulations.
To obtain the loan, your LEC must have been open for at least 18 months, and you must have acquired a minimum amount of interest.
This amount is €75, €37, or €22.5 euro depending on the purpose of the funding.
A family member can give you their loan rights, and you can combine them with yours to get a larger loan amount.
Similarly, you can transfer your loan rights to a family member, but only if they have had a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months.
The 18-month period can be reduced to 12 months when you use rights that have been given to you by the holder of a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months. The same applies if you use rights from your ELP or rights from the ELP of your co-borrower spouse.
You can give in your loan rights a member of your family, but only if they have held a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months.
Likewise, a family member can also help you assign its rights to a loan, and you can combine them with yours to get a larger amount of borrowing.
The 18-month period can be reduced to 12 months when you use rights that have been given to you by the holder of a CEL that has been open for at least 18 months.
The same applies if you use rights from your ELP or rights from the ELP of your co-borrower spouse.
In the event of death, the savings accumulated on the CEL are transferred to the estate.
Your heirs can benefit from your right to the loan and your right to the savings premium, under the same conditions as you.
For CELs open before 1er January 2018, it is possible to have the state bonus.
The premium is not subject to income tax, but it is taxable to social security contributions.
It is paid at the time the mortgage is granted.
If you give up your home purchase savings loan, you lose the right to the state premium.
If you are applying for the state bonus, the credit institution holding your CEL must forward the application to the appropriate Treasury Branch services.
The application must be accompanied by information enabling the administration to verify that you do not hold multiple CELs.
This information includes:
- Your name, first name and date of birth
- The code of your municipality of birth (INSEE code if it is a French municipality)
- Your CEL number
- The opening date of your CEL
- The amount of the State premium and the amount of the loan
- The closing date of your CEL
- The amount of the surcharge and the number of your dependants (if you apply for the surcharge)
The credit institution must provide you with the information it has provided to the Ministry of Economy.
This information is the subject of processing of personal data and may be stored up to 4 years after the last installment of the State premium.
You have a right of access to your personal data, and you can request, if necessary, the correction of errors.
But you can not request the erasure of data before the 4-year period.
The conditions for granting the premium vary according to the date of opening of the account and the date of acquisition of the interest.
Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement
Interest acquired since June 16, 1998
The amount of the premium is equal to 50% vested interests, with a maximum of €1,144.
Interest earned from 16 February 1994 to 15 June 1998
The amount of the premium is equal to 55% vested interests.
Interest earned up to 16 February 1994
The amount varies depending on the account opening date.
CEL opened between 16 May 1986 and 16 February 1994
The amount of the premium is equal to 45% vested interests.
CEL opened between 1 July 1985 and 15 May 1986
The amount of the premium is equal to 69.23% vested interests.
CEL opened before 1 July 1985
The amount of the premium is equal to the amount of interest earned.
Yes, you can transfer your CEL to another bank unless you also have an ELP in the institution where you opened the CEL.
In this case, the CEL must remain in the same establishment as the PEL.
The closure of the CEL and the recovery of the money are not subject to conditions.
The procedure varies from bank to bank.
If you wish to close your CEL, you must inform your bank and provide it with the details of a bank account to which the CEL balance can be paid.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
CEL interest rate (Article 1- 5°) for the period from August 1, 2025 to January 31, 2026
Service-Public.fr
Service-Public.fr
Service-Public.fr
Service-Public.fr
Prudential Supervision and Resolution Authority (ACPR)
Institute for Public Financial Education (IEFP)