Inventory of exit for a residential lease

Verified 10 March 2026 - Public Service / Directorate of Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

The exit inventory is a document that describes the condition of the dwelling and its equipment when the tenant leaves the dwelling used as a principal residence. It must be done when handing over the keys of the accommodation to the owner or real estate agency. We present you the information to know.

The inventory must be made at the time of the release of the premises or very shortly thereafter.

During the inventory, the accommodation must contain the elements mentioned in the lease.

The inventory must be made in good lighting conditions.

The inventory can be made:

  • Either, amicably, and together, by the tenant and the owner. In this case, it is recommended to agree on a date for the inventory of the exit, by registered mail with acknowledgement of receipt.
  • Either, amicably, and together, by the tenant and a professional (for example, a real estate agent) representing the owner. In this case, it is recommended to agree on a date for the inventory of the exit, by registered mail with acknowledgement of receipt.
  • Either, when the tenant or the owner (or his representative) refuses to come to the appointment, or to make the inventory, or to sign it, either one or the other can appeal to a commissioner of justice (formerly bailiff and judicial auctioneer). In this case, it is a rental report . The Commissioner of Justice notifies the tenant and the landlord (or his representative) by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt, and at least 7 days in advance, of the day on which he will realize the rental report.

At the time of its signature, the inventory is given to the tenant and the owner (or his representative).

It is delivered by hand or by dematerialized means.

The inventory of the exit must be made in the same form as that of the inventory of the entry.

These may include:

  • Or a single document, with for each room of the housing a column "at the tenant's entrance" and a column "at the tenant's exit
  • Separate documents with a similar format.

The inventory must be made in writing on paper or in electronic form.

At the time of its signature, the inventory is given to the tenant and the owner (or the real estate agency).

It is delivered by hand or by dematerialized means.

The inventory of the exit must describe precisely the housing and the equipment it includes.

It also notes its state of conservation.

It shall contain at least the following information:

  • Type of inventory: inventory of exit
  • Date of establishment of the inventory
  • Location of the accommodation
  • Name or denomination of the parties (tenant, lessor) and domicile or registered office of the lessor
  • Where applicable, name or denomination and domicile or registered office of the persons authorized to carry out the inventory
  • Individual water or energy meter readings
  • Keys or any other means of access to premises for private or common use
  • For each room and part of the dwelling, precise description of the condition of the floor coverings, walls and ceilings, equipment and furniture of the dwelling. It may be supplemented by observations or reservations and illustrated with images.
  • Signature of the parties (tenant, landlord) or persons mandated to carry out the inventory
  • Address of the tenant's new home or place of accommodation
  • Date of completion of the inventory of entry
  • Evolutions of the condition of each room and part of the dwelling observed since the establishment of the inventory of the entrance.

FYI  

During the inventory of exit places, the differences observed with respect to the inventory of entry places which are due to the dilapidated housing or equipment may not result in restraint on the security deposit. To distinguish between obsolete and deteriorating, the tenant and the owner (or his representative) may have agreed, when signing the lease, to the application of a grid of dilapidation.

The cost of the inventory of the exit varies, depending on the people who take care of it:

  • When the tenant and the owner together make the inventory of the exit premises, it does not incur any costs
  • When the tenant and a professional (real estate agent) representing the owner do the inventory, the tenant must not pay a fee to make the inventory of the exit premises (for example, fees charged by the real estate agency). Any clause of the lease that requires the tenant to pay the inventory of exit is abusive. It must be considered as unwritten.
  • When the tenant or the landlord (or his representative) refuses to establish the inventory in an adversarial manner by not showing up, one or the other can appeal to a commissioner of justice. In this case, it is a rental report whose costs are shared between the tenant and the owner. The Commissioner of Justice notifies the parties by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt and at least 7 days in advance, of the day on which he will make the rental report.

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Inventory made by the tenant and a professional

The tenant does not have to pay a fee to make an inventory of the exit premises (for example, the fees charged by the real estate agency).

Any clause of the lease that requires the tenant to pay the inventory of exit is abusive. It must be considered as unwritten.

Rental report

The cost also depends on the place of intervention of the Commissioner of Justice:

Metropolis

The sums requested by the Commissioner of Justice (formerly judicial bailiff and judicial auctioneer) are regulated.

The amounts requested depend on the surface of the dwelling:

Tableau - Cost of a rental report (inventory made by the commissioner of justice)

Housing surface

Price list (VAT included)

Up to 50 m²

Rental registration fees: €132.82

+ Convocation letters: €18.06

+ Travel expenses: €11.28

More than 50 m² and up to 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €154.74

+ Convocation letters: €18.06

+ Travel expenses: €11.28

More than 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €232.12

+ Convocation letters: €18.06

+ Travel expenses: €11.28

Please note

It is possible to have the costs charged by the Commissioner of Justice checked free of charge by contacting the secretariat of the competent court, that is to say the court on which the Commissioner of Justice's study depends, or the court which has judged the case.

The total amount requested by the commissioner of justice is shared for half between the tenant and the owner (or real estate agency).

Guadeloupe

The sums requested by the Commissioner of Justice (formerly judicial bailiff and judicial auctioneer) are regulated.

The amounts requested depend on the surface of the dwelling:

Tableau - Cost of a rental report (inventory made by the commissioner of justice)

Housing surface

Price list (VAT included)

Up to 50 m²

Rental registration fees: €154.91

+ Convocation letters: €21.06

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 50 m² and up to 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €180.48

+ Convocation letters: €21.06

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €270.73

+ Convocation letters: €21.06

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

Please note

It is possible to have the costs charged by the Commissioner of Justice checked free of charge by contacting the secretariat of the competent court, that is to say the court on which the Commissioner of Justice's study depends, or the court which has judged the case.

The total amount requested by the commissioner of justice is shared for half between the tenant and the owner (or real estate agency).

French Guiana

The sums requested by the Commissioner of Justice (formerly judicial bailiff and judicial auctioneer) are regulated.

The amounts requested depend on the surface of the dwelling:

Tableau - Cost of a rental report (inventory made by the commissioner of justice)

Housing surface

Tariff

Up to 50 m²

Rental registration fees: €137.24

+ Convocation letters: €18.66

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €9.40 if the trip takes place by car, the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 50 m² and up to 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €159.90

+ Convocation letters: €18.66

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €9.40 if the trip takes place by car, the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €239.85

+ Convocation letters: €18.66

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €9.40 if the trip takes place by car, the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

Please note

It is possible to have the costs charged by the Commissioner of Justice checked free of charge by contacting the secretariat of the competent court, that is to say the court on which the Commissioner of Justice's study depends, or the court which has judged the case.

The total amount requested by the commissioner of justice is shared for half between the tenant and the owner (or real estate agency).

Martinique

The sums requested by the Commissioner of Justice (formerly judicial bailiff and judicial auctioneer) are regulated.

The amounts requested depend on the surface of the dwelling:

Tableau - Cost of a rental report (inventory made by the commissioner of justice)

Housing surface

Price list (VAT included)

Up to 50 m²

Rental registration fees: €153.71

+ Convocation letters: €20.35

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 50 m² and up to 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €179.09

+ Convocation letters: €20.35

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 150 m²

Rental registration fees: 268.64 

+ Convocation letters: €20.35

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

Please note

It is possible to have the costs charged by the Commissioner of Justice checked free of charge by contacting the secretariat of the competent court, that is to say the court on which the Commissioner of Justice's study depends, or the court which has judged the case.

The total amount requested by the commissioner of justice is shared for half between the tenant and the owner (or real estate agency).

Mayotte

The sums requested by the Commissioner of Justice (formerly judicial bailiff and judicial auctioneer) are regulated.

The amounts requested depend on the surface of the dwelling:

Tableau - Cost of a rental report (inventory made by the commissioner of justice)

Housing surface

Tariff

Up to 50 m²

Rental registration fees: €143.88

+ Convocation letters: €19.57

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €9.40 if the trip takes place by car, the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 50 m² and up to 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €167.64

+ Convocation letters: €19.57

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €9.40 if the trip takes place by car, the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 150 m²

Rental registration fees: 251.46 

+ Convocation letters: €19.57

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €9.40 if the trip takes place by car, the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

Please note

It is possible to have the costs charged by the Commissioner of Justice checked free of charge by contacting the secretariat of the competent court, that is to say the court on which the Commissioner of Justice's study depends, or the court which has judged the case.

The total amount requested by the commissioner of justice is shared for half between the tenant and the owner (or real estate agency).

The Meeting

The sums requested by the Commissioner of Justice (formerly judicial bailiff and judicial auctioneer) are regulated.

The amounts requested depend on the surface of the dwelling:

Tableau - Cost of a rental report (inventory made by the commissioner of justice)

Housing surface

Price list (VAT included)

Up to 50 m²

Rental registration fees: €164.52

+ Convocation letters: €21.70

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 50 m² and up to 150 m²

Rental registration fees: €191.68

+ Convocation letters: €21.70

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

More than 150 m²

Rental registration fees: 287.52 

+ Convocation letters: €21.70

+ Travel expenses: In case of travel of more than 2 km outside the limits of the municipality of the office, either the price of the ticket to and from the office if the trip takes place by public transport, or €10.20 (VAT: titleContent included) if the trip takes place by car, i.e. the price of the return ticket if the trip takes place by boat or plane.

Please note

It is possible to have the costs charged by the Commissioner of Justice checked free of charge by contacting the secretariat of the competent court, that is to say the court on which the Commissioner of Justice's study depends, or the court which has judged the case.

The total amount requested by the commissioner of justice is shared for half between the tenant and the owner (or real estate agency).

The amount of the dispute is decisive:

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Litigation less than or equal to €5,000

1. Registered mail (optional step)

If you are unable to speak to your tenant or landlord (or their representative), you can send them a registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt.

The letter must describe the facts as accurately as possible.

You must attach documents to support your statement (legislation, regulations, invoices, photos...).

2. Amicable approach (mandatory step)

If you do not succeed with registered mail, you must take an amicable approach by involving:

3. Recourse to the judge

In case of failure of the amicable approach, you must refer the matter to the protection litigation judge the court on which the rented accommodation depends.

You have 3 years to do it, after the dispute has arisen.

Litigation over €5,000

1. Registered mail (optional step)

If you are unable to speak to your tenant or landlord (or their representative), you can send them a registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt.

The letter must describe the facts as accurately as possible.

You must attach documents to support your statement (legislation, regulations, invoices, photos...).

2. Amicable approach (optional step)

If you do not succeed with registered mail, you can take an amicable approach by involving:

3. Recourse to the judge

You must refer the matter to the protection litigation judge the court on which the rented accommodation depends.

You have 3 years to do it, after the dispute has arisen.

FYI  

To determine the value of the dispute, the total amount of requests. Sometimes you can't figure out the value of the dispute. In this case, you must bring the matter before the court by subpoena.

It all depends on the reason why the inventory of the entrance was not made:

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By refusal of the owner (formal notice remained ineffective)

When the owner (or real estate agency) refuses to make an inventory of the premises of entry, the tenant must send him a formal notice to do it.

If the landlord (or real estate agency) persists in its refusal despite this formal notice, it will have to prove at the end of the lease that it has given the housing in good condition for use to assert the damage caused by the tenant.

By refusal of the tenant

The tenant is considered to have received the accommodation in good condition rental repairs. He will have to return it in good condition for rental repairs, unless he can prove the initial poor condition of the dwelling. Proof can be provided, for example, by means of photographs taken by a commissioner of justice (paid procedure).

For other repairs (work at the expense of the lessor or dilapidated of the premises), it is up to the owner (or the real estate agency) to demonstrate that they are attributable to the tenant.

By negligence of the owner and the tenant

The tenant is considered to have received the accommodation in good condition rental repairs. He will have to return it in good condition for rental repairs, unless he can prove the initial poor condition of the dwelling. Proof may be provided, for example, by means of photographs taken by a commissioner of justice (paid approach).

For other repairs (work at the expense of the lessor or dilapidated of the premises), it is up to the owner (or the real estate agency) to demonstrate that they are attributable to the tenant.

Reminder:

It is impossible to establish an amicable inventory in each of the following cases:

  • When the tenant or the owner (or the real estate agency) does not go to the appointment of the inventory
  • When the tenant or the owner (or the real estate agency) refuses to make the inventory
  • When the tenant or owner (or real estate agency) refuses to sign the inventory.

Then you have to call on a commissioner of justice (formerly judicial officer and judicial auctioneer) who will take care of the inventory (or rental report). The Commissioner of Justice can be contacted by the landlord or tenant. The costs requested by the commissioner of justice are shared by half between the tenant and the owner (or the real estate agency).

The commissioner of justice notifies the tenant and the owner (or the real estate agency) of the appointment at least 7 days in advance by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt. Even in the absence of the tenant or the owner (or the real estate agency), the commissioner of justice prepares a report (rental report) whose findings are binding on the tenant and the owner (or the real estate agency), without possible dispute.

  • If the tenant is not present at the appointment set by the commissioner of justice, the owner (or the real estate agency) must seize the protection litigation judge the court on which the accommodation depends. The judge will note the tenant's refusal and appoint a justice commissioner to obtain the handover of the keys.
  • If the owner (or the real estate agency) is not present at the appointment set by the commissioner of justice, the tenant can return the keys to the owner (or the real estate agency) by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt. In the absence of an inventory of the exit premises, the tenant is considered to have restored the housing in good condition.

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