Private sector employee retirement: what is the surcharge?

Verified 01 January 2026 - Public Service / (Prime Minister)

The overcoat is an increase in the amount of your retirement pension that is granted if you retire beyond the minimum age of departure by having one number of quarters of higher pension insurance the number of quarters required to qualify for a full-rate pension.

In this case, your retirement pension is increased according to the number of additional quarters you have.

In the year in which you reach the minimum retirement age, the additional working quarters taken into account are calendar quarters integers following the one in which you reached the minimum retirement age.

Each additional full calendar quarter worked increases your retirement by 1.25%.

The minimum retirement age and the number of quarters of pension insurance required to qualify for a full pension rate vary according to your year of birth under the following conditions:

Tableau - Number of insurance quarters required to qualify for a full pension

You were born:

You can retire from:

Number of quarters required to have the full rate

Between the 1er January 1958 and December 31, 1960

62 years

167 (41 years 9 months)

Between the 1er January 1961 and August 31, 1961

62 years

168 (42 years)

Between the 1er September 1961 and December 31, 1961

62 years and 3 months

169 (42 years 3 months)

1962

62 years and 6 months

169 (42 years 3 months)

Between the 1er January 1963 and March 31, 1965

62 years and 9 months

170 (42 years 6 months)

Between the 1er April 1965 and December 31, 1965

63 years

171 (42 years 9 months)

1966

63 years and 3 months

172 (43 years)

1967

63 years and 6 months

172 (43 years)

1968

63 years and 9 months

172 (43 years)

From 1er January 1969

64 years

172 (43 years)

For example, you were born on April 15, 1965 and, at age 63, have the 171 quarters required to qualify for a full pension.

If you continue to work until June 30, 2029, your pension will be increased by 1.25% per additional quarter worked.

The year of your 63 years, you will be counted 2 quarters of the 1er July to December 31, 2028. And 2 quarters in 2029.

Your pension will be increased by 5%.

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